Clarification on Electronic Payment Services Regulation

Central Bank of Iraq Issues Clarification on Electronic Payment Services Regulation The Central Bank of Iraq (CBI) has issued an official circular addressed to all licensed banks and non-bank financial institutions, concerning the Electronic Payment Services Regulation for Funds. The circular refers to the Electronic Payment Services Regulation No. (2) of 2024, which was issued pursuant to a Council of Ministers decision and published in the Official Gazette. The regulation establishes the current legal framework governing electronic payment services in Iraq. Key Regulatory Clarifications Confirmation of the issuance of the Electronic Payment Services Regulation No. (2) of 2024 Cancellation of the previous Electronic Payment Services Regulation No. (3) of 2014 Instruction to apply and operate in accordance with the new regulation Emphasis on compliance by banks and non-bank financial institutions   The circular confirms that the 2024 regulation is the governing framework, and all entities operating in the electronic payment sector must align their activities accordingly. This clarification reinforces the CBI’s role in: Regulating electronic and digital payment services Ensuring legal certainty and regulatory consistency Supporting the development of the electronic payment ecosystem Enhancing oversight of financial and payment institutions   All concerned entities are expected to review their operations, policies, and procedures to ensure alignment with the applicable regulation. How Etihad Can Assist Etihad provides legal and regulatory advisory services to banks, financial institutions, and businesses, supporting compliance with applicable laws, regulations, and regulatory guidance issued by any competent authorities.  

Central Bank of Iraq Regulates Mobile Electronic Payment Services for Small Traders

Central Bank of Iraq Regulates Mobile Electronic Payment Services for Small Traders The Central Bank of Iraq (CBI) has issued official instructions regulating mobile electronic payment services provided to small traders and micro-projects, as part of its ongoing efforts to enhance financial inclusion, transparency, and regulatory oversight in Iraq. Under the issued directive by the Payment Systems Monitoring Department – Electronic Payment Division, licensed electronic payment service providers are now permitted to open and manage electronic wallets for small traders, subject to specific financial and compliance controls. Key Regulatory Highlights Maximum wallet balance: IQD 3,000,000 (three million Iraqi dinars) Monthly transaction ceiling: IQD 10,000,000 (ten million Iraqi dinars) Monthly cash withdrawal limit: IQD 10,000,000 Wallet registration must be completed in person through authorized agent networks. Compliance & KYC Requirements Electronic payment providers are required to fully comply with Know Your Customer (KYC) procedures, including: Verify the trader’s identity and activity nature Assess the type of business and source of income Conduct on-ground visits to confirm business continuity Ensure wallet usage aligns with the declared commercial activity Maintain an approved registry of small traders, shared with the relevant bank These measures aim to mitigate financial misuse risks, strengthen anti-money laundering controls, and support the safe expansion of digital payment services across Iraq. Why This Matters? This regulatory development represents a significant step toward: Support small businesses and entrepreneurs Expand cashless payment adoption Strengthen financial governance and compliance Aligne Iraq’s payment ecosystem with international standards Businesses, payment service providers, and fintech operators must ensure their internal policies, KYC frameworks, and operational procedures are fully aligned with these requirements. How Etihad Can Assist Etihad provides legal and regulatory advisory services to banks, financial institutions, and businesses, supporting compliance with applicable laws, regulations, and regulatory guidance issued by any competent authorities.