Etihad

Small, Medium, and Micro Business

In line with its ongoing commitment to fostering economic development and supporting small, medium, and micro businesses in Iraq, the Central Bank of Iraq (CBI) has issued new regulations aimed at improving the financing mechanisms available to these enterprises. These regulations provide a comprehensive framework to facilitate the establishment, operation, and financing of Small, Medium, and Micro Business Enterprises (SMMEs), ensuring their growth and sustainability in the increasingly competitive market environment.

The regulations are designed to address the financial challenges faced by these businesses, which play a vital role in driving innovation, creating jobs, and contributing to the national economy. By creating a clearer path for access to funding and establishing sound management practices, these regulations aim to empower SMMEs, enabling them to thrive and expand.

The regulations also include provisions related to capital, establishment and licensing procedures, lending, board management, and confidentiality, ensuring transparency, security, and efficiency within the sector. With this initiative, the CBI seeks to create a more structured and supportive financial ecosystem that will benefit small, medium, and micro businesses in Iraq.

Brief Overview of the Regulations

The regulations for Small, Medium, and Micro Business Enterprise Financing, as outlined by the CBI, cover a broad range of topics essential to the proper functioning of these businesses within the financial system. The key areas include general provisions on definitions, capital requirements, establishment procedures, and licensing. These initial steps set the foundation for a secure and regulated business environment.

The regulations also outline the specific framework for lending and financing, including lending contracts and the management of financing agreements, to ensure fair and transparent processes. Provisions on the board of directors and executive management are included to ensure effective governance and oversight of businesses.

Accounting records and books are another critical aspect, as businesses must maintain accurate financial records to ensure compliance with regulations. Additionally, the regulations emphasize confidentiality of information, ensuring the protection of sensitive business data, and lay down penal provisions for non-compliance.

The final provisions of the regulations aim to address any other outstanding requirements and provide guidance on the enforcement of these rules, making it clear that adherence to the regulations is mandatory for businesses wishing to access financing under these new provisions.